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STANDARD

OpenID Connect (OIDC) — Primer

OpenID Connect is an identity layer on top of OAuth 2.0 that issues ID Tokens (JWT) and defines discovery and UserInfo for federated login.

Visual representation of OpenID Connect (OIDC) standard
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Why it matters

Standards reduce risk and vendor lock‑in. We implement this spec across our Studios and runtime so policy is portable.

Where it’s enforced

  • Gateway: pre‑execution gating (plan/schema pins, params/egress)
  • Shield: inline budgets/stream caps/content checks
  • PDP: decisions with constraints/obligations/TTL
  • IdP: passports, token exchange, consent/DPoP

How it works (high level)

OIDC adds an ID Token (JWT) with claims like iss, sub, aud, exp, iat, and (for web flows) nonce. UserInfo is fetched with a Bearer token (RFC 6750). Use discovery to locate endpoints and JWKS.

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